Is your website accessible to people with disabilities? About 56.7 million Americans have disabilities. Unfortunately, even for newly built sites, most sites do not meet accessibility criteria. If accessibility has not been considered so far, there may be obstacles, making it difficult for people with obstacles in the site to view and participate in the site. Having an accessible website can provide a positive web experience for all consumers. According to a British study, 71% of web users with failures will leave inaccessible websites. What is website accessibility? Broadly defined website accessibility is the process of removing online barriers faced by people with barriers so that all people have equal access to online information and functions. The
The W3C or World Wide Web compliance organization classifies website accessibility issues into 12 items outlined in WCAG 2.0 (web content accessibility Guide). Meeting all the requirements of a specific level of WCAG 2.0 may be a dynamic goal. The standard is updated at least every 6 months, and the first public working draft of WCAG 2.1 was published in february2017. While accessibility requirements will continue to evolve, you can improve the accessibility of the site through the following best practices to improve the user experience of the site to meet the needs of all visitors. The
When creating a new site or updating an existing site for all users, basic design considerations include: Color contrast if the contrast between the text color and the background color is not enough, some people cannot read the text. Others cannot read bright colors. The best way is that the contrast between the foreground text and the background color must be large enough. For normal text, 0.5:1; for large text, 3:1 contrast is a good standard, which can meet the minimum requirements of WCAG level 2.0 AA. The
Male webaim provides a free color contrast checker to view the current website and brand colors. Please ensure that the web designer is checking the percentage of all site design updates. Several studies on the user experience and visitor participation of sliders and animation have found that sliders are not conducive to switching and low participation. To access the web, it is recommended to avoid rotating slides and carler units on Web pages. Some site visitors may need more time to view and read slides. Rotating and moving content only creates frustration for visitors. The
For animations and videos that contain important information about your site, make sure you can use alternative formats. In order to facilitate access, the WordPress accessibility coding standard has been used since february2016: \
If the data input is incorrect, it is better to provide clear guidance and errors in the form output. One of the most important development projects for web page navigation accessibility is the web that can be navigated using the keyboard
Create a site. Some website users with inconvenient behaviors cannot use the mouse to browse the website, nor can they rely on keywords, keyboards and other devices. From a development perspective, the better the structure and meaning of the page, the easier it will be for all users to browse and understand. When building or updating a web site on WordPress, make sure that WordPress developers use the appropriate title hierarchy, enable link skipping, and use the correct semantic system HTML to follow the best practices of page structure. The
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All videos or audio on the website must have subtitles and scripts, just as video and audio subtitle images need to replace text. When these elements are added to the multimedia, the audience of visitors will be opened, and they can enjoy and access the knowledge provided by the media. Video captioning also helps visual visitors, who may prefer to turn off the sound and watch the video. There are many free tools for adding and editing subtitles to video and audio files. The most important thing to maintain accessibility is that people who create or upgrade new sites will incorporate complex and extensive back-end coding changes. Protect the website from hackers and security violations, and protect its operation. The
It is recommended to back up the entire website database every day. Keeping available backups is not only critical to security, but also helps make major changes to the site in the future and disrupt accessibility related components. In 2018, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) postponed the website accessibility update under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Currently, in order to maintain a specific level of accessibility, only the federal web site is required, depending on section 508. But major online businesses recognize the importance of accessibility. In fact, Google and Facebook have been prompted and are now using Google’s Chrome developer tools to check the accessibility of web pages. The
Make sure that all consumers have access to your website, and don’t get lost. Start implementing web design and development best practices now to make websites and businesses easier to access.
